Cable Machine Workouts: Exercises Can Develop the Body Fully and Safely

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Hello, I’m Nelson Vergel, and I'm here to talk to you about a therapy that has more than 15 to 20 benefits, surpassing almost any other therapy in the world. Unfortunately, we can’t get it in a pill, but it is available to everyone, even though many people don’t actually engage in it. This therapy can help decrease body fat, increase muscle mass, boost energy levels, enhance bone density, lower cholesterol, improve blood sugar levels, uplift mood, and much more.

cable exercises.webp

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This therapy is exercise. Unfortunately, most people in the United States are not exercising. Exercise not only helps you look and feel good but also plays a critical role in healthy aging, helping to prevent frailty and many age-related issues. Let’s discuss different types of exercise.
The first type is cardiovascular or aerobic exercise. "Aerobic" means "oxygen," and these exercises bring more oxygen into your bloodstream by raising your heart rate. Examples include activities like dancing, brisk walking, running, and jogging. If you're new to exercise, start with something simple like a daily 20- to 30-minute walk around your neighborhood or walking your dog more often. If you’re more experienced, consider low-impact machines like an elliptical trainer at the gym. Aim for 30 to 40 minutes of exercise three to four times a week, ensuring that you're sweating, burning calories, and boosting your metabolism.
02:24
Next is progressive resistance or weight training. This involves lifting weights, whether it's your body weight (like in push-ups), free weights, or resistance bands. You can perform many of these exercises at home or at the gym. Some people prefer a structured gym environment, like I do. For those intimidated by gyms, I recommend preparing by resting, having a small pre-workout snack with complex carbs and protein, such as peanut butter with an apple, or a banana with nuts.
03:27
Some people use energy boosters, but be cautious as they can raise blood pressure. I prefer coffee as a pre-workout stimulant. Once at the gym, focus on compound exercises targeting major muscle groups, like a bench press, which works the chest, shoulders, and arms all at once. Many like to warm up briefly on a treadmill or elliptical for five to ten minutes. In my opinion, it's best to do cardio after weight training to maximize energy for lifting.
04:31
To gain muscle, set weights to a level that allows for about 8 to 12 reps, reaching what’s called "momentary muscular failure" by the last rep. This means you should barely be able to complete the final rep, as muscle growth mainly occurs in those last few challenging reps. Typically, three sets per body part, three to four times weekly, is effective. Always warm up lightly before your heavy sets, and remember that "heavy" is relative—whether it's 10 pounds or 100 pounds, it’s about what brings you to that muscular failure.
05:44
If you don’t have access to a gym, you can do exercises like crunches, push-ups, or squats at home. But form is crucial, so be sure to use the full range of motion in each exercise. Exercise should be like a form of meditation, where your focus is entirely on the movement. Visualize the muscle contracting, and go through each motion with intent.
07:21
Safety is essential. Many people start training intensely and then injure themselves. Begin conservatively with lighter weights until you’re comfortable. Poor form leads to injury, so focus on maintaining a stable position with shoulder blades drawn back, even while sitting or standing, and keep good posture.
Overtraining is also a concern. It can make you feel fatigued and even impact your immune system negatively, lowering testosterone and raising cortisol. Three to four one-hour sessions per week are usually sufficient. If you feel overly tired after a workout, you may be overtraining.
08:51
As I mentioned, have a pre-workout snack, and within 20 minutes post-workout, eat something to replenish nutrients. A tuna sandwich, chicken salad, or even a protein shake works well. If you tolerate dairy, whey protein can be an option.
You can find more detailed information in my books Built to Survive, Testosterone:A Man's Guide, and Shortcut to Shape, or on my website, NelsonVergel.com. Stay tuned for more videos where I’ll provide advice on nutrition, supplements, and exercise. Thank you for joining me, and I’ll see you in the next one!




Some of you know that I prefer cables due to my low back and right hand issues.
Here are a few good cable exercises (short GIF included)



Instructions. Preparation. Grasp cable bar with shoulder width or slightly narrower overhand grip. Stand close to pulley. Execution. Pull bar to neck with elbows ...


Cable Kneeling Crunch - ExRx.net


Instructions. Preparation. Kneel below high pulley. Grasp cable rope attachment with both hands. Place wrists against head. Position hips back and flex hips, ...


Cable Shoulder Press - ExRx.net


Instructions. Preparation. Sit on seat and grasp stirrups from low to medium low position from each side. Position stirrups to each side of shoulders with elbows ...


Cable Lateral Raise - ExRx.net



Instructions. Preparation. With low pulleys to each side, grasp left stirrup with right hand and right stirrup with left hand. Stand upright. Execution. With elbows ...


Cable Straight Back Seated Row - ExRx.net


Instructions. Preparation. Sit slightly forward on bench with feet on foot bar or vertical platform. Grasp close grip cable attachment. Straighten torso upright and ...


Cable Reverse Fly - ExRx.net


Instructions. Preparation. Stand facing twin pulley cables positioned close together and approximately shoulder height. Grasp stirrup cable attachment in each ...


Cable Side Bend - ExRx.net


Instructions. Preparation. With side to low pulley, grasp stirrup attachment with near arm. Stand with arm straight. Execution. Pull stirrup by bending sideways ...


Cable Lying Row - ExRx.net


Instructions. Preparation. Straddle head of bench and grasp stirrups on two high pulley cables. Lie on bench with stirrups in each hand and arms extended ...


Cable One Arm Lateral Raise - ExRx.net


Instructions. Preparation. Grasp stirrup cable attachment. Stand facing with side of resting arm toward low pulley. Grasp ballet bar if available. Execution.


Cable Lying Fly - ExRx.net


Instructions. Preparation. Grasp two opposing low pulley stirrup attachments. Lie supine on bench, in middle and perpendicular to both pulleys. Slightly bend ...

Cable Standing Fly - ExRx.net


Instructions. Preparation. Grasp two opposing high pulley dumbbell attachments. Stand with pulleys to each side. Bend over slightly by flexing hips and knees.


Cable Seated Row - ExRx.net



Instructions. Preparation. Sit slightly forward on seat or bench in order to grasp cable attachment. Place feet on vertical platform. Slide hips back positioning ...


Cable Twist - ExRx.ne



Grasp stirrup from shoulder height cable pulley with both hands. Step and turn lower body away from pulley until near arm is horizontal and straight. Position feet ...


Cable Hip Abduction - ExRx.net


Instructions. Preparation. Stand in front of low pulley facing to one side. Attach cable cuff to far ankle. Step out away from stack and grasp ballet bar. Stand on ...


Cable Standing Chest Press - ExRx.net


Instructions. Preparation. Stand between two shoulder height pulleys, facing away from cable columns. Grasp cable stirrups from each side. Position stirrups to ...


Cable Shrug - ExRx.net



Stand facing low pulley and grasp cable bar with shoulder width or slightly wider overhand grip. Stand close to pulley. Execution. With arms straight, elevate ...


Cable Pushdown - ExRx.net


Instructions. Preparation. Face high pulley and grasp cable attachment with narrow overhand grip. Position elbows to side. Execution. Extend arms down. Return ...


Cable Standing Shoulder External Rotation - ExRx.net


Instructions. Preparation. Stand with side to elbow height cable pulley. Grasp stirrup attachment with far arm. Position elbow against side and forearm across ...


Cable Seated Fly - ExRx.net



Instructions. Preparation. Sit on seat and grasp stirrups to each side. Slightly bend elbows and internally rotate shoulders so elbows are back. Execution.


Cable Seated Shoulder Internal Rotation - ExRx.net


Instructions. Preparation. Sit with side to low pulley. Grasp cable stirrup with near arm. Position elbow against side with elbow bent approximately 90°. Execution.

Cable Squat - ExRx.net


Stand with feet shoulder width or slightly wider on platform between very low and close pulley cables. Squat down with knees slightly beyond foot and shoulder ...


Cable Supine Curl - ExRx.net



Exercise prescription


Instructions. Preparation. Sit on floor with feet or heels against pulley machine. Grasp low pulley cable bar with shoulder width underhand grip. Lie back on floor ...


Cable Step-up - ExRx.net


Instructions. Preparation. Stand behind elevated platform and low and close pulley cables to sides. Grasp stirrups at each side of platform. Stand upright with ...


Cable Hammer Curl - ExRx.net


Instructions. Preparation. Grasp cable rope with palms facing inward. Stand upright with arms straight down to sides. Execution. With elbows to side, raise rope ...


Cable One Arm Front Raise - ExRx.net



Instructions. Preparation. Grasp stirrup attachment. Stand away from pulley slightly with arm back somewhat at side and elbow straight or slightly bent. Execution.


Cable Lying Triceps Extension - ExRx.net


Instructions. Preparation. Lie on bench and grasp bar with narrow overhand grip. With arms extended, position bar over forehead. Execution. Lower bar by ...


Cable Preacher Curl - ExRx.net


Instructions. Preparation. Sit on preacher bench placing back of arms on pad. Grasp cable bar with shoulder width underhand grip. Execution. Raise
 
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Cables or Machines: Muscle Activity, Angle & ROM of Arms, Abs, Chest & Shoulders on Chest & Overhead P. & Curls


"...significant benefits favoring cable training were seen for all values beneath the x-axes of Figure 1 that are marked with the p < 0.05 asterisk (*), namely the pecs and the anterior deltaoid (=front delts) for curl exercises, the biceps, rectus abdominis (abs) and the external obliques for the chest press exercises with cables and the external obliques for the overhead press with cables

- significant benefits favoring plate-loaded machines, on the other hand, were observed only for the biceps on the curl machine (vs. cable curls) and the triceps that did half of the job during the chest press on the corresponding machine machine

If we go by the number of significant benefits, cables do thus appear to be the better choice in many, but not all cases."
 
Very interesting! I've been seeing more and more of these theories that movements we used to consider as "isolated" movements were less responsive and we're meant for "finishing" and tone, whereas the compound movements we're the real "builders" of muscle bellies. Doug Brignole has a variety of videos that now explains away that old theory and that actually some of these movements we used to call isolated movements are actually much more effective. Doug Brginole:
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I am so glad to read some of this about cable machines. I am just starting to work out again after about 15 years of not lifting. I am really very ignorant and all I have at this point to work out with is cable machines. So am I understanding that it is possible to lift with the goal of Hypertrophy with cable exercises only?
 
I have not used free weights in 10 years since my back surgery and then after my hand surgery. I am happy that the cable machine has been my salvation since I have not lost size at all.

I am glad you have found a way to get around your knee injury. Most guys just give up and stop.
From a Hypertrophy standpoint, over the last couple years, I’ve adjusted my thinking on the traditional dogma that compound free weight movements are the holy grail. I would argue that proper exercise selection using machines and cables are more effective, safe and efficient for hypertrophy. Barbell squats, OH presses, Barbell bench presses...are fine exercises but I don’t think are the most optimal from a biomechanic and loading perspective. I’ve pretty much reduced my free weight movements to almost nada. Pain is gone and muscle is looking good with no loss as I am pretty much just trying to maintain. When I tell peeps I just do a couple cable movements, no big daddy compound movements they get confused lol. A lot of my thinking has been influenced by researching Doug Brignole’s work. His book the Physics of Fitness will blow your mind when it comes to building muscle and make you critically think. His arguments are great and make total sense even if you don’t want to believe it. I would encourage folks to at least check it out. Lots of bids on YouTube. I like the ones like below that are short where he critiques bodybuilders working out. Check them all out from that channel. Really good and sound info. Ex below

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I have not used free weights in 10 years since my back surgery and then after my hand surgery. I am happy that the cable machine has been my salvation since I have not lost size at all.

I am glad you have found a way to get around your knee injury. Most guys just give up and stop.
Curious though...how many have built a physique like yours (or bigger) with cables only from the beginning? I still believe free weights are necessary for achieving the biggest/strongest level of muscularity.
 
Curious though...how many have built a physique like yours (or bigger) with cables only from the beginning? I still believe free weights are necessary for achieving the biggest/strongest level of muscularity.
I was never a free weights guy (35 years working out). But I never took a break longer than a month from the gym (due to surgeries) and never allowed by T level to go under 400 ng/dL during that time. I used to average 3-4 times per week for 1 hour (now averaging 2 per week). Cables, if you use them with proper form, can build a body without all the injuries that I saw most of my friends go through.

I gained most of my muscle 30 years ago (long story here) and have been able to maintain it with only TRT in the past 10 years.

I have a small muscle gut due to visceral fat, though.

This is me 6 months ago. Trying hard at almost 62 and HIV+ for 37 years.

nelson vergel PV.webp
 
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I was never a free weights guy (35 years working out). But I never took a break longer than a month from the gym (due to surgeries) and never allowed by T level to go under 400 ng/dL during that time. I used to average 3-4 times per week for 1 hour (now averaging 2 per week). Cables, if you use them with proper form, can build a body without all the injuries that I saw most of my friends go through.

I gained most of my muscle 30 years ago (long story here) and have been able to maintain it with only TRT in the past 10 years.

I have a small muscle gut due to visceral fat, though.

This is me 6 months ago. Trying hard at almost 62 and HIV+ for 37 years.

View attachment 11830
Realizing I’m 4 years late to this reply

The link to your story is broken, but I’m having hard time with this. Did you ever cycle higher levels (blast with anything) with building that physique? I definitely agree that maintaining doesn’t require the same as building, but getting to that level of muscularity without androgens nor free weights is almost unbelievable.
 
Sorry about the link to my story not working anymore. My friend Michael who wrote the book with me, used to own medibolics.com (where the link was) and he passed away.

You can read my story on page 13 of our book "Built to Survive" which you can download below.

RIP, Michael.
I didn't know that he passed away.
How old was he when he passed and what was the cause of death?
 
RIP, Michael.
I didn't know that he passed away.
How old was he when he passed and what was the cause of death?
He was on holiday in Greece. He went for a walk and went missing. His body was found near a cave . They think he died of heat exhaustion as they are experiencing very hot temperatures over there. Very sad
 
He was on holiday in Greece. He went for a walk and went missing. His body was found near a cave . They think he died of heat exhaustion as they are experiencing very hot temperatures over there. Very sad

That was Michael Mosley.
I'm referring to Michael Mooney.
 

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